A
fast-growing economy and burgeoning middle class are positioning Africa as a
meetings and events destination on the rise, according to new research unveiled
at the Meetings Africa trade show in Johannesburg.
New
research by Rob Davidson, senior lecturer in events management at the
University of Greenwich, showed in the past 10 years six of the fastest growing
economies hailed from sub-Saharan Africa, with 8 per cent-plus growth rates
(admittedly often from modest starts). Moreover, the IMF expects seven of the
top 10 fastest growing economies to hail from Africa between
2011 and 2015. This growth, Davidson said, would set the stage for more product
launches, more investment, mergers and consolidation – and therefore more
events.
Chinese
investment in particular (China has
just funded a US$200m convention centre, African Union in Addis
Ababa, Ethiopia)
was helping fill key infrastructural gaps in Africa,
he added: “This bi-lateral trade corridor tends to produce a bi-lateral
meetings corridor as well. They’re investing here, so they need to meet here.”
Between
2010-2011 more than 80 new markets also started to fly to Africa, although the
slow pace of liberalising Africa’s
airlines and high passenger and fuel taxes were inhibiting growth.
A growing
middle class – by 2030 this will comprise 300 million-plus people in Africa –
was seeing growth in trade and professional associations, fuelling demand for
conferences, Davidson added, and leading to international association attention
in the continent.
Political
instability, infrastructure bottle necks, corruption and perception problems,
however, remain “formidable obstacles to Africa’s progress”, Davidson noted,
pointing to the situation in Egypt currently: “Long
lead-time events require political stability.”
At present
Africa holds only 3.1 per cent of the international association meetings market
share, according to ICCA statistics, with South
Africa 36th, Egypt 50th and Kenya 56th in
the world rankings. Only Cape Town, Nairobi and Cairo made
the top 100 cities – but Africa is on the way up, Davidson said.
“In the
next five years Africa is likely to
take the lead in real GDP growth. Looking at those ICCA statistics, Europe is way out in front, with 54 per cent of the
market – but every year that drops a little through the growth of competitors –
watch this space.”